Bahamas hosts the 20th Annual Conference of Caribbean Aviation Handlers Association (CAHA)
NASSAU, The Bahamas — At the Opening Ceremony of the 20th Annual Conference of Caribbean Aviation Handlers Association (CAHA) on Friday, June 27, 2025 at Atlantis Resort, Director of Aviation, Dr. Kenneth Romer stated: “The Bahamas has gained the respect of regional colleagues for its emerging role as the leader in regional aviation.” The Bahamas is strengthening relationships with regional and international partners in the aviation industry, Dr. Romer, who is also Deputy Director General of Tourism, pointed out. Under the theme: “Celebrating in Paradise, Reconnecting the Region”, the conference attracted more than100 regional and international aviation stakeholders to discuss safety, efficiency, workforce development, and industry best practices. “On the occasion of its 20th Anniversary, CAHA has made the intentional decision to convene on our shores,” he said. Dr. Romer gave a ‘Bahamas Aviation Update’, during a morning presentation to the stakeholders. “While the region widely applauds our success in the unprecedented development of Airports Infrastructural and Human Capital Development in the region, a core takeaway from this gathering is the strengthening of strategic relationships with regional and international partners and accelerating economic growth across the region,” he said. Since the launch of the first-ever national strategy on July 1, 2023, The Bahamas aviation community has hosted hundreds of delegates from across the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Europe, Latin America, Central and South America, Africa, The Middle East, and The Caribbean. CAHA is an association that represents the Ground Handling industry in the Caribbean as the regional arm of the International Aviation Handlers Association. It provides a forum for aviation ground handlers within the Caribbean to solve common problems while promoting the safe development of civil aviation. The Caribbean Aviation Handlers Association was established to provide a forum to solve common problems, communicate concerns, establish common positions on issues, and work towards the further development of civil aviation. PHOTO CAPTION Dr. Kenneth Romer, Director of Aviation and Deputy Director General of Tourism, Investments and Aviation, addresses the 20th Annual Conference of Caribbean Aviation Handlers Association (CAHA) on Friday, June 27, 2025 at Atlantis Resort on Paradise Island.
FIFA Appoints Talent Coach, Eilidh Mackay, to Turks and Caicos Islands Football Association
The Turks and Caicos Islands Football Association (TCIFA) is thrilled to announce its participation in FIFA’s prestigious global Talent Development Scheme (TDS), an initiative dedicated to nurturing young athletes with exceptional potential. This program is set to revolutionize youth football in Turks and Caicos by establishing sustainable systems focused on: It has been established that the most successful nations are characterized by robust quality education programs. However, many countries currently lack adequate opportunities for young players to develop their skills. FIFA is poised to act as a catalyst for nurturing young talent in regions where such opportunities are limited, particularly through the Talent Development Scheme. To address these challenges, nations are establishing national academies and recruiting skilled coaches to enhance their infrastructure and promote football development. The collaboration between FIFA and its member associations is vital in this endeavor. FIFA provides both technical and financial support, while member associations demonstrate their commitment to creating the necessary frameworks for success. The overarching mission is to foster a robust culture of individual player development, ensuring every young talent is given the opportunity to excel. This initiative transcends traditional coaching; it is about unlocking potential, crafting long-term player pathways, and empowering youth to succeed both on and off the field. In response to the recent developments, FIFA has appointed Eilidh Mackay, AFC/FA A Licensed Coach, to the Turks and Caicos Islands Football Association (TCIFA) for a two-year term. Eilidh will be stationed in Providenciales. Hailing from Scotland, she previously contributed to a FIFA Talent Development Scheme in Bhutan, South Asia. Coach Mackay, in collaboration with the TCIFA Technical Team, will spearhead the development of the TCIFA Talent Development Pathway. Under the expert direction of both Coach Mackay and TCIFA Talent Development Leader Lenford Singh, the initial phase focuses on scouting boys born in 2013 and 2014 on the island of Providenciales. This phase will culminate in the formation of the first training cohort, which will consist of selected U12 boys and U14 girls. This comprehensive pathway will soon extend across all four islands- i.e. Providenciales, North/ Middle Caicos, South Caicos, and Grand Turk. By leveraging the expertise of Coach Mackay, the TCIFA aims to build a resilient ecosystem that supports young athletes through its structured training sessions and competitive opportunities. TCIFA Technical Director, Dane Ritchie, explained “The Talent Development Scheme (TDS) is indeed of great benefit to us here in Turks and Caicos Islands as it allows us to create opportunities for the best talents across the country to train and play together. The TDS environment will foster development of the best players as they will challenge each other to get better. Having Coach Eilidh Mackay here as our FIFA Talent Coach will help us tremendously to shape the future of our TDS program. She will focus on providing support for a structured and sustainable program that will identify, train and play talent players with focus on the players individual development. We are excited to have Eilidh on board with us and looking forward to he support to further develop our TDS program over the next two years.” Coach Mackay commented, “I’m excited to work with TCIFA to help shape a player development environment that puts the individual at the heart of the journey. This program is built around the principle of player first, then team focusing on long term development. We will be striving to connect the islands through best with best opportunities.” The program will incorporate FIFA training methodology that supports the individual development of players creating an environment that better prepares young footballers of Turks and Caicos for the demands of modern football. The TCIFA Talent Development Pathway is designed for young individuals who not only exhibit exceptional talent but also possess the ambition and mindset essential for continuous growth and improvement. This pathway embraces a holistic approach, encompassing football skills, monitoring academic competencies and various other elements to ensure comprehensive consideration of all aspects of the child’s development. Participants in the program are expected to demonstrate commitment and discipline by actively engaging both on-pitch and off-pitch. In this dynamic setting, every participant is inspired to reach their full potential, both as an athlete and as an individual, paving the way for future successes. The TCIFA Technical Team recognises that player development is inherently non-linear. To support and nurture each player’s unique journey, TCIFA remains committed to providing opportunities for growth. Consequently, players who are not initially selected during the early stages of the scouting process may still have the opportunity to be considered later on. The TCIFA Technical Team will continuously monitor player development across the grassroots program, Fortis League, school competitions, and various other developmental events throughout the year. “Coach Mackay’s appointment marks a significant milestone in our journey to elevate youth football in our nation. We are confident that her expertise and dedication will greatly enhance our TDS Program, providing our young athletes with unparalleled opportunities to grow and excel. Together, we are committed to creating a dynamic and supportive environment that nurtures the potential of every player, ensuring a bright future for football in the Turks and Caicos Islands,” said TCIFA General Secretary, Tamara Hall-Worme. For more information about the FIFA TDS Talent Coach Programme visit Talent Development – FIFA Training Centre
CTO Celebrates Excellence at Annual Caribbean Media Awards
The Caribbean Tourism Organization (CTO) and its member countries, including the Bermuda Tourism Authority, proudly celebrated the contributions of media professionals during Caribbean Week in New York last week. At left is CTO Secretary-General Dona Regis-Prosper; fourth from right is Bermuda’s Minister of Tourism, Owen Darrell. NEW YORK, NY (June 10, 2025) – The Caribbean Tourism Organization (CTO) honored outstanding journalists and media professionals at its annual Caribbean Media Awards, held during Caribbean Week in New York (CWNY 2025) last week. Sponsored by the Bermuda Tourism Authority, the event recognized exceptional storytelling and coverage of Caribbean destinations from over 100 entries submitted by media professionals across the United States and the Caribbean. “Your voices shape the way the world sees us — from ESSENCE to Irie Jam to TVJ to New York Times; from the 190-year-old Gleaner to freelance writers from AFAR, Condé Nast and National Geographic, you are all storytellers in our diaspora,” said Owen Darrell, Minister of Tourism for Bermuda. “We’re proud to share our Bermudian hospitality with you, and even prouder of what your work means to all of us in this room and in the region.” 2025 Award Winners Best Feature Article or Story Winner: Brent Pinheiro for “This Week in Travel: A hell of a time in the Cayman Islands” (CNC3 – Trinidad & Tobago) Best News Reporting Winner: Brian Major for “St. Kitts and Nevis is Determined to Preserve Its Beauty and Nature – Here’s How” (AFAR) Best Video Production Winners: Amoy Harriott & Glenford Campbell for “Troubled Waters” (Television Jamaica) Best Photojournalism Winners: The New York Times – T Brand Studio and Burnt House Productions for “Bermuda is Calling” Best Personal Immersive Story Winner: Dionne Baptiste-Clarke for “Humble & Free Wadadli: Antigua’s Growing Rastafari Community Reclaims Former Plantation & Makes It Home” (Your Caribbean Guide) Best Podcast/Radio Winner: Nakinskie Robinson for “Crop Insurance; An Idea Worth Seeding” (Radio Jamaica) Best Social Media Campaign Winner: Bermuda Tourism Authority for “Flavours of Bermuda Video Series” Diaspora Journalist of the Year Winner: Melissa Noel for her outstanding body of work including “Meet The Black Women Wellness Practitioners Teaching Us To ‘Rush Slowly’”; “Bridal Bliss: Kim And Arthur Take Their Love Beneath The Waves In A Historic Underwater Wedding In Grenada”; and “Luxury Meets Local Legacy At This Caribbean Paradise” (ESSENCE) Emerging Journalist of the Year Winner: Romardo Lyons for “Too Hot To Handle” (Television Jamaica) The awards ceremony highlighted the diverse range of media coverage of the Caribbean, from traditional print journalism to innovative social media campaigns and immersive storytelling. The winning entries demonstrated exceptional creativity, journalistic integrity, and the ability to showcase the Caribbean’s unique attractions and experiences to global audiences. The Bermuda Tourism Authority’s sponsorship of the event underscores the commitment of Caribbean nations to celebrating and supporting excellence in journalism and content creation. Following the awards ceremony, attendees engaged in the Media Marketplace, advancing the CTO’s mission to connect tourism stakeholders with media professionals and foster collaborative storytelling. CWNY 2025 was supported by the following sponsors: About the Caribbean Tourism Organization The Caribbean Tourism Organization (CTO), headquartered in Barbados, is the Caribbean’s tourism development agency, comprising membership of the region’s finest countries and territories, including Dutch-, English- and French-speaking, as well as a range of private sector allied members. The CTO’s vision is to position the Caribbean as the most desirable, year-round, warm-weather destination, and its purpose is Leading Sustainable Tourism – One Sea, One Voice, One Caribbean. Among the benefits to its members, the organization provides specialized support and technical assistance in sustainable tourism development, marketing, communications, advocacy, human resource development, event planning & execution, and research & information technology. The CTO’s headquarters is located at Baobab Tower, Warrens, St. Michael, Barbados BB 22026. Tel: +1 246 427-5242; Email: CTObarbados@caribtourism.com For more information about the Caribbean Tourism Organization, visit www.OneCaribbean.org and follow the CTO on Facebook, X, Instagram and LinkedIn to be part of the conversation. You are receiving news from the Caribbean Tourism Organization and Marketplace Excellence Corporation. For Immediate Release Source: Caribbean Tourism Organization Contact: Heather Gibbs +1 201 861-2056E-mail: heather@marketplaceexcellence.com
Real Estate: The Real Engine Behind TCI’s Sustainable Growth – Snjezana Andrews Delivers Clear Message at TCIBO 2025
Deandrea Hamilton | Editor At the Turks and Caicos Islands Business Outlook 2025, industry expert and White Rock Realty owner Snjezana Andrews offered a compelling case for why real estate is the second-largest non-tourism revenue generator in the country—and why it will remain central to future development. Andrews emphasized that, according to the national budget documents, accommodation tax generated $102.5 million in 2022–23 and $106.5 million in 2023–24, while real estate stamp duties collected $56.7 million and $58.3 million in the respective years. That places real estate commissions as the second-largest industry generator nation-wide, trailing only tourism and outpacing import duties . Pointing to soaring land sales, she cited the Sotheby’s Q1 2025 report showing average land prices of $2 million, with North Americans comprising 45% of buyers, followed by Canadians at 25% suntci.com. Andrews traced the evolution of investment: from Grace Bay’s early dominance deep into Long Bay, then “Venetian Road,” Discovery Bay, and now North Shores—highlighted by exclusive developments like La Sirena Villas and high-end projects sprouting near North West Point. Beyond Providenciales, investment trends are redefining other islands. On South Caicos, ultra-luxury resorts such as Sailrock and Salterra have driven land value increases of some 300%, while North Caicos now commands entry prices of $100k-plus per parcel. However, Andrews stressed that sustainable development requires infrastructure to keep pace—roads, utilities, waste systems, and housing. She made a clear call: “Rapid surge in development can create crisis if you are unprepared, but it also creates opportunity”—for retailers, service providers, construction, financial services, consulting, and more. A Certified Public Accountant and serial entrepreneur, Andrews underscored the ripple effect: real estate isn’t just property—it’s the catalyst for growth. “With proper planning, TCI can evolve from humble beginnings to a global luxury destination,” she said. Her presentation left the audience with one clear message: “Now is the time to invest in the next chapter of Turks and Caicos real estate.”
Bahamian Pride: V.J. Edgecombe Becomes 76ers’ No. 3 NBA Draft Pick
Deandrea Hamilton | Editor History was made for the Bahamas this week as V.J. Edgecombe, a guard from the tiny island of Bimini, was selected third overall by the Philadelphia 76ers in the 2025 NBA Draft—becoming the highest Baylor University player ever picked and the second-highest Bahamian draft pick after Mychal Thompson in 1978. The 6’4″ standout, known for his explosive athleticism and poise, will sign a rookie contract reportedly worth over $50 million across four years. But Edgecombe’s journey was far from easy. In his post-draft remarks, Edgecombe reflected on his humble beginnings: “I came from a small island that’s only 7 miles long. We lived off a generator for seven years. My mom and my grandmother worked hard every day to make sure we slept well at night. This moment is for them.” Edgecombe also paid tribute to fellow Bahamian and NBA star Buddy Hield, saying: “Buddy’s always been supportive. He’s reached out with advice and positivity. Nothing but good things to say about him.” He shared his excitement to join a storied franchise like Philadelphia: “Philly fans are passionate. I just want to get there and help them get over the hump. I’m ready to go to work.” Though Edgecombe didn’t know the 76ers would pick him until moments before the announcement, his humility and calm demeanor shone through during interviews. When asked about his message to aspiring kids back home, he said: “It’s crazy because I’m still a kid myself. But I hope this shows them it’s possible. I want to help whoever’s next.” With his No. 77 jersey confirmed, Edgecombe’s focus now shifts to Summer League as he prepares to carve out his place in the NBA—and carry the hopes of an entire nation with him.
Power Play: Beaches TCI Supervisor Named Top Scorer in Caribbean Cricket Championship
Members of the BTC team who represented the TCI on its recent cricket tour PROVIDENCIALES, Turks & Caicos Islands: Beaches Turks and Caicos (BTC) is celebrating a proud moment after Maintenance and Engineering Supervisor, Jerome Daley, emerged as top scorer in the 10th Central American and Caribbean Cricket Championship, recently held in Panama. Daley represented the Turks and Caicos Islands Cricket (TCIC) team in its debut appearance at the regional tournament, which featured teams from Mexico, Costa Rica and Panama. The TCIC team, composed of standout players from the recently concluded Turks and Caicos Islands Cricket Association (TCICA) T20 League, brought together a dynamic mix of youth, experience and professionals from both the private and public sectors. BTC’s Elite Butler and TCIC team Captain, Sidue Hunter, reflected on the experience, “being called on to lead this team was a challenge I felt prepared for. The unity and camaraderie made a big difference. This team sets a solid foundation for the future of TCI cricket.” While the team did not take home the championship title, Daley’s individual performance stood out. He led the tournament in runs and credited his teammates for their support. “Playing in unfamiliar conditions is always tough,” Daley admitted. “The pitches weren’t quite like what we’re used to at home but I trusted my game. With encouragement from my teammates, I was able to adjust and stay consistent.” BTC Managing Director James McAnally praised the team’s contribution to both sports and national development, “we are proud to support our team members who represented not just the resort but the Turks and Caicos Islands on a regional stage. This is what true corporate citizenship looks like—empowering people through teamwork, sports and community spirit.” TCI Cricket Team captain Sidue Hunter (left) and Jerome Daley McAnally also acknowledged the impressive BTC representation within the team: Vice President of TCICA, Ancell Williams, described the championship as a pivotal learning experience and outlined the organization’s ambitious vision, “we aim to integrate more youth into our national teams over the next two seasons. Long-term, we hope to field U15 and U19 teams in the West Indies youth championships. It’s a bold dream, but youth development is our future.” This inaugural appearance at the championship signals a promising future for cricket in the Turks and Caicos Islands, with a growing commitment to nurturing talent from the grassroots to the regional stage.
Border Force Reports: Repeat Immigration Offender Sentenced for Unlawful Entry & Breach of Deportation Order
The Turks and Caicos Islands Border Force confirms that Haitian national Richardson Cherefaere has been sentenced to 16 months’ imprisonment by the Magistrates Court on 3 June 2025, following charges of Attempted Unlawful Entry and Returning to the Islands Contrary to a Deportation Order. Cherefaere is a repeat immigration offender with a history of attempting to unlawfully re-enter the Turks and Caicos Islands. His first illegal entry occurred in 2019, and he was subsequently convicted and deported in January 2025 following his most recent attempt to re-enter the country. His continued disregard for immigration laws and deportation directives has resulted in a substantially longer custodial sentence. In response, Hon. Jamell Robinson, Deputy Premier and Minister of Immigration and Border Services, states, “This significant sentence sends an unequivocal message: the Turks and Caicos Islands Border Force will relentlessly pursue and prosecute anyone who deliberately defies our immigration laws and ignores deportation orders. We are unwavering in our commitment to secure our borders and uphold the rule of law with the full force it demands, ensuring justice is served every time.” The public is strongly reminded that harbouring or facilitating the illegal entry of migrants is a serious criminal offense punishable by fines up to $20,000 and imprisonment for up to four years under the Immigration Ordinance. Anyone found in breach of these laws will face firm and immediate legal action.
CIBC Caribbean Hosts Career Day Experience
Turks and Caicos Islands, June 19, 2025 –Shining Stars Preparatory School students got an inspiring introduction to the world of finance during a recent visit to CIBC Caribbean. Adorned in costumes, the future professionals were welcomed by the bank in recognition of the school’s annual career day. The visit formed part of CIBC Caribbean’s ongoing commitment to youth empowerment and education. With bright eyes and inquisitive minds, the students met with members of the Digital Banking, Personal and Business Banking (PBB) Sales, and Corporate Banking Support teams to learn more about the many career opportunities available within the financial services sector. CIBC Caribbean Head of Country, Terrance Gibson, said, “At CIBC, we firmly believe that investing in our youth is investing in the future of TCI. Welcoming the students of Shining Stars Preparatory School into our space was not only a privilege, but a powerful reminder of why community engagement matters.” The students were enthusiastic throughout the visit, eagerly asking questions and expressing keen interest in the daily operations of the bank. Their curiosity was met with thoughtful insights from CIBC Caribbean team members, who shared their personal journeys and professional experiences in banking. As part of its broader community outreach, CIBC Caribbean has adopted Shining Stars Preparatory School. The bank has collaborated on a number of initiatives that promote learning, growth, and opportunity for young people. Gibson added, “These bright young minds are full of potential, and our hope is that by opening our doors and sharing our knowledge, we have helped to spark interest in careers in banking, finance, and beyond. This relationship with Shining Stars speaks to our long-standing commitment to youth development and supporting the communities we serve.”
On World Refugee Day, Global Solidarity Faces Critical Test
On World Refugee Day, we reflect on the stories of millions forced from their homes. “Every individual carries a story of profound loss,” the UN Secretary‑General reminds us in today’s message. Refugees from Sudan, Ukraine, Haiti, and Myanmar—among other crises—highlight a surge in forced displacement matched by dwindling global support unhcr.org. New figures from the UN High Commissioner for Refugees confirm this grim reality: more than 122 million people globally are forcibly displaced as of early 2025—up nearly 2 million from last year—while host nations, often low‑ or middle‑income, carry the heaviest burden The World Health Organization adds that protecting the health of displaced people is “solidarity in action,” yet budget cuts threaten essential services in camps from Kenya to South Sudan. The UN’s message is clear: refugees breathe courage and resilience, strengthening economies and communities when given opportunity. Yet xenophobia is rising; resettlement stalls, with under 8% of the world’s refugees finding safety abroad. Public opinion surveys show 67% support refugee protection, although 62% worry about economic impact. Solidarity Means Action On this day, unity must translate into support: humanitarian funding needs urgent replenishment; pathways to resettlement and asylum must be expanded; refugee voices need to shape policies; and long-term integration through education, decent work, and legal equality must become priorities. “Becoming a refugee is never a choice,” the UN reminds us. But how the world responds is a choice. As crises persist—from Sudan’s civil war to Ukraine’s continued conflict—the choice is ours: uphold humanity and embrace solidarity, or let dwindling compassion define our legacy.
The Turks and Caicos Islands attends Green Overseas Climate Change Resilience Community Regional Workshop on Coastal Hazards
PRESS RELEASE FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND EMERGENCIES Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands – Wednesday, 18 June 2025: The Turks and Caicos Islands participated in The Green Overseas (GO) Climate Change Resilience Community workshop, which was delivered in both English and French, was held from 19th – 23rd May 2025 in St Barthélemy and Sint Maarten/Saint Martin. This 5-day workshop brought together Environmental and Disaster Management Professionals from 15 Countries and Territories for Regional Collaboration on Climate Resilience and Risk Management Strategies. As Climate Change accelerates and coastal threats intensify, Regional Experts are strategising to protect fragile ecosystems and communities. This workshop featured presentations, discussions, and field visits aimed at strengthening local and regional capacity to better respond to climate-related coastal challenges. Representing the Turks and Caicos Islands (TCI) were Mr. Angelo Duncan, Hazard Mitigation and GIS Manager from the Department of Disaster Management and Emergencies (DDME), and Ms. Britney Simmons, Land Use Planner from The Planning Department. Both representatives contributed to discussions on national adaptation strategies and shared insights from TCI. A highlight of the discussions was the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in monitoring coral health, shoreline erosion, and habitat loss. By harnessing GIS technology, experts can make data-driven decisions to prioritise conservation efforts and enhance resilience-building strategies. “At this workshop, it became evident that other Overseas Territories face unique, yet similarly pressing, environmental challenges,” said Angelo Duncan, Hazard Mitigation and GIS Manager. “The exchange of knowledge and strategic approaches among territories has strengthened our collective commitment to protecting and raising awareness for these vital environments. By continuing to share innovations and best practices, we move closer to a more resilient and sustainable future for all of our islands.” Participants also visited key coastal sites in St. Martin and Saint Barthélemy, observing firsthand nature-based mitigation techniques and community-driven resilience efforts, that showcased innovative solutions that can be adapted in the Turks and Caicos Islands. The event significantly expanded the GO Climate Change Resilience network, promoting ongoing collaboration across the region. Countries and Territories in Attendance:Turks and Caicos Islands, Anguilla, Bermuda, Curaçao, St. Martin, Falkland Islands, New Caledonia, French Polynesia, St. Pierre, British Virgin Islands, Bonaire, Tahiti, Tristan da Cunha, Aruba, and Saba. PHOTO CAPTIONS: 1st insert: Angelo Duncan (Center), Britney Simmons (Right) at Sint Maarten National Flag Pole overlooking the city. 2nd insert: Britney Simmons Hazard Mitigation Planning Simulation
Exploring the Connection Between Gut Health and Mental Well-being
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Flights suspended amidst tourist overcrowding in European cities
During the late 16th century it became fashionable for young European aristocrats and wealthy upper-class men to travel to significant European cities as part of their education in the arts and literature. This was known as the Grand Tour, it included cities such as London, Paris, Venice, Florence and Rome. However, The French revolution brought with it the end of the Grand Tour. Travel may be local, regional, national (domestic) or international. In some countries, non-local internal travel may require an internal passport, while international travel typically requires a passport and visa. A trip may also be part of a round-trip, which is a particular type of travel whereby a person moves from one location to another and returns. Travel is the movement of people between distant geographical locations. Travel can be done by foot, bicycle, automobile, train, boat, bus, airplane, ship or other means, with or without luggage, and can be one way or round trip. Travel can also include relatively short stays between successive movements, as in the case of tourism. Reasons for traveling include recreation, or waging or fleeing war or for the enjoyment of traveling. Travellers may use human-powered transport such as walking or bicycling; or vehicles, such as public transport, automobiles, trains and airplanes. Even in the United States, where no federal requirements as to minimum annual leave exist, many large corporations have vacation policies, some allowing employees to take weeks off and some even allowing unlimited vacation. Unlimited vacation arrangements may nonetheless come with implicit expectations, for instance, it may be implied that an employee should not take more than about the average number of vacation days taken by others. They normally also have the consequence that employees who leave the company receive no monetary compensation for leave days not taken. According to the U.S. Travel Association, Americans collectively did not use 662 million vacation days in 2016. More than half of all working people in the United States forfeited paid time off at the end of the year. Family vacation and vacation in general has become a common theme in many books, films and movies. Writers often draw on common occurrences that take place during a vacation such as bonding and disasters. Sovereign nations and territories observe holidays based on events of significance to their history. For example, Americans celebrate Independence Day, celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Another example of a major secular holiday is the Lunar New Year, which is celebrated across East Asia and South East Asia. Many other days are marked to celebrate events or people, but are not strictly holidays as time off work is rarely given. If a holiday coincides with another holiday or a weekend day a substitute holiday may be recognised in lieu. In the United Kingdom the government website states that “If a bank holiday is on a weekend, a ‘substitute’ weekday becomes a bank holiday, normally the following Monday.”, and the list of bank holidays for the year 2020 includes Monday 28 December as “Boxing Day (substitute day)”, as 26 December is a Saturday.
